Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers with monolithically integrated horizontal waveguides
We present the development of novel 980-nm Ga/sub 0.8/In/sub 0.2/As-GaAs vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) with an internal waveguide structure. The monolithic integration of a horizontal waveguide in the top distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) creates the potential for achieving VCSEL-...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE photonics technology letters 2005-01, Vol.17 (1), p.10-12 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | We present the development of novel 980-nm Ga/sub 0.8/In/sub 0.2/As-GaAs vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) with an internal waveguide structure. The monolithic integration of a horizontal waveguide in the top distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) creates the potential for achieving VCSEL-based photonic integrated circuits. An AlGaAs-GaAs-AlGaAs waveguide designed for horizontal propagation of light was monolithically integrated as part of the upper GaAs-AlGaAs DBR of the device. VCSELs with 9-μm apertures emitted 3-mW single-mode power with both longitudinal and lateral mode suppression ratio of 40 dB under room-temperature continuous-wave operation. |
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ISSN: | 1041-1135 1941-0174 |
DOI: | 10.1109/LPT.2004.837483 |