Studying the Operation of an All-PM Yb-Doped Fiber Laser Oscillator at Negative and Positive Net Cavity Dispersion

Chirped fiber Bragg gratings in Yb-doped fiber lasers allow tuning the net cavity dispersion, thus enabling access to pulse dynamics beyond the typical all-normal-dispersion dissipative soliton regime. This Letter demonstrates an ultrafast dispersion-managed all-polarization-maintaining fiber oscillator mode-locked with a nonlinear optical loop mirror. Using a chirped fiber Bragg grating inside the oscillator, it can work at net cavity dispersion in the range from -0.098\,\,\mathrm {ps^{2}} up to + 0.067\,\,\mathrm {ps^{2}} and above at the wavelength of 1~\mu \text{m} . Depending on the configuration, the system can deliver stable pulses with energies up to 2.3 nJ and pulse durations as short as 98 fs.