An investigation of the noise figure and conversion efficiency of 0.98 mu m pumped erbium-doped fiber amplifiers under saturated conditions
The results of an investigation of the noise figure and conversion efficiency or erbium-doped fiber amplifiers for unsaturated, moderately saturated, and heavily saturated operation are reported. Quantum-limited 3 dB noise figures result only for small signal operation of low-gain amplifiers. For hi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE photonics technology letters 1992-11, Vol.4 (11), p.1261-1264 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | The results of an investigation of the noise figure and conversion efficiency or erbium-doped fiber amplifiers for unsaturated, moderately saturated, and heavily saturated operation are reported. Quantum-limited 3 dB noise figures result only for small signal operation of low-gain amplifiers. For high gain, partially saturated amplifiers useful as in-line repeaters, bidirectional pumping results in the best combination of noise performance and conversion efficiency while co-propagation of signal and pump produces the best noise performance.< > |
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ISSN: | 1041-1135 1941-0174 |
DOI: | 10.1109/68.166962 |