Microstructure and magnetic properties of thin-film Co-Ni-Pt for longitudinal recording

The dependence of microstructure and magnetic properties of RF-sputtered thin films of Co-Ni-Pt deposited on NiP/Al and Cr/NiP/Al substrates was studied as a function of platinum composition, Ar pressure, and sputtering power. Transmission electron microscopy and electron and X-ray diffraction were...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on magnetics 1990-09, Vol.26 (5), p.2277-2279
Hauptverfasser: Mahvan, N., Zeltser, A.M., Lambeth, D.N., Laughlin, D.E., Kryder, M.H.
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container_end_page 2279
container_issue 5
container_start_page 2277
container_title IEEE transactions on magnetics
container_volume 26
creator Mahvan, N.
Zeltser, A.M.
Lambeth, D.N.
Laughlin, D.E.
Kryder, M.H.
description The dependence of microstructure and magnetic properties of RF-sputtered thin films of Co-Ni-Pt deposited on NiP/Al and Cr/NiP/Al substrates was studied as a function of platinum composition, Ar pressure, and sputtering power. Transmission electron microscopy and electron and X-ray diffraction were utilized to determine the correlation between the observed coercivity, remanence squareness behavior, and microstructure. It has been found that in the case of films on NiP/Al substrates, the coercivity is controlled by the grain size, whereas it is dominated by the relative amount of the HCP and FCC cobalt phases for the films deposited on a 300-nm Cr underlayer. An increase in the Ar pressure leads to a further increase in coercivity for both substrates. This behavior was attributed to an increase in the grain size and a more favorable c-axis orientation of the HCP cobalt phase for Cr and NiP underlayers, respectively.< >
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Transmission electron microscopy and electron and X-ray diffraction were utilized to determine the correlation between the observed coercivity, remanence squareness behavior, and microstructure. It has been found that in the case of films on NiP/Al substrates, the coercivity is controlled by the grain size, whereas it is dominated by the relative amount of the HCP and FCC cobalt phases for the films deposited on a 300-nm Cr underlayer. An increase in the Ar pressure leads to a further increase in coercivity for both substrates. This behavior was attributed to an increase in the grain size and a more favorable c-axis orientation of the HCP cobalt phase for Cr and NiP underlayers, respectively.&lt; &gt;</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/20.104696</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Applied sciences
Argon
Chromium
Coercive force
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Electrons
Exact sciences and technology
Grain size
Magnetic films
Magnetic properties
Magnetic properties and materials
Metals. Metallurgy
Microstructure
Physics
Sputtering
Substrates
title Microstructure and magnetic properties of thin-film Co-Ni-Pt for longitudinal recording
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