Spontaneous Breaking of Scale Invariance and the Ultraviolet Fixed Point in O ( N ) -Symmetric ( φ 3 6 ) Theory

At large N, the etaphi/sup 6/ theory is shown to possess a nontrivial ultraviolet fixed point. A new phase is found where asymptotic scale invariance is spontaneously broken and a dynamical mass is generated through dimensional transmutation. At the tricritical limit, the spontaneous breaking of an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States) 1984-01, Vol.52 (14), p.1188-1191
Hauptverfasser: Bardeen, William A., Moshe, Moshe, Bander, Myron
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:At large N, the etaphi/sup 6/ theory is shown to possess a nontrivial ultraviolet fixed point. A new phase is found where asymptotic scale invariance is spontaneously broken and a dynamical mass is generated through dimensional transmutation. At the tricritical limit, the spontaneous breaking of an exact scale invariance at leading N results in the formation of a massless composite Goldstone mode, the dilaton. We compare these results to standard 1/N expansion and emphasize the nonperturbative nature of these phenomena.
ISSN:0031-9007
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.52.1188