Fermi-Liquid Droplets in Liquid-Solid Solutions of the Helium Isotopes

For temperatures below phase separation of 1000-ppm /sup 3/He in solid /sup 4/He we measure a heat capacity ..gamma..T for a pressure between melting of pure /sup 3/He and /sup 4/He. Together with the confined sample geometry this results in liquid /sup 3/He droplets (phiapprox.10/sup 3/A) either di...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States) 1981-01, Vol.46 (1), p.42-45
Hauptverfasser: Hébral, B., Greenberg, A. S., Béal-Monod, M. T., Papoular, M., Frossati, G., Godfrin, H., Thoulouze, D.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:For temperatures below phase separation of 1000-ppm /sup 3/He in solid /sup 4/He we measure a heat capacity ..gamma..T for a pressure between melting of pure /sup 3/He and /sup 4/He. Together with the confined sample geometry this results in liquid /sup 3/He droplets (phiapprox.10/sup 3/A) either dilute or pure depending on the phase diagram topology which is discussed theoretically. In the case of a pure /sup 3/He droplet we find an anomalously high effective mass m*/m=10, which could be explained by paramagnon effects enhanced by the confined geometry.
ISSN:0031-9007
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.46.42