Feasibility study of true muonium discovery with the CERN-SPS H4 positron beam

True muonium ( μ + μ − ) is one of the heaviest and smallest electromagnetic bound states not containing hadrons, and has never been observed so far. In this work we show that the spin-1 TM state (ortho-TM) can be observed at a discovery level of significance in three months at the CERN SPS North-Ar...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review. D 2024-11, Vol.110 (9), Article 092015
Hauptverfasser: Gargiulo, Ruben, Palmisano, Stefano, Di Meco, Elisa
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:True muonium ( μ + μ − ) is one of the heaviest and smallest electromagnetic bound states not containing hadrons, and has never been observed so far. In this work we show that the spin-1 TM state (ortho-TM) can be observed at a discovery level of significance in three months at the CERN SPS North-Area H4A beam line, using 43.7 GeV secondary positrons. In this way, by impinging the positrons on multiple thin low-Z targets, ortho-TM, which decays predominantly to e + e − , can be produced from e + e − → TM interaction on resonance ( s ∼ 2 m μ ).
ISSN:2470-0010
2470-0029
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.110.092015