Ketamine: behavioral effects of subanesthetic doses

Effects of subanesthetic doses of ketamine (0.25 and 0.5 mg/kg) on memory, cognition, psychomotor function, subjective moods, and incidence of adverse reactions were investigated in 34 healthy young volunteers. The drug caused impairment of immediate and delayed recall. Most of the impairment was du...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology 1985-04, Vol.5 (2), p.70-77
Hauptverfasser: GHONEIM, M. M, HINRICHS, J. V, MEWALDT, S. P, PETERSEN, R. C
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container_title Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
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creator GHONEIM, M. M
HINRICHS, J. V
MEWALDT, S. P
PETERSEN, R. C
description Effects of subanesthetic doses of ketamine (0.25 and 0.5 mg/kg) on memory, cognition, psychomotor function, subjective moods, and incidence of adverse reactions were investigated in 34 healthy young volunteers. The drug caused impairment of immediate and delayed recall. Most of the impairment was due to interference with retrieval processes. Recovery was virtually complete 60 minutes after administration. The incidence of adverse reactions was high. Benzodiazepines need to be administered even when ketamine is used in subanesthetic doses.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00004714-198504000-00003
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Affect - drug effects
Analgesics
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Headache - chemically induced
Humans
Ketamine - pharmacology
Ketamine - toxicity
Learning - drug effects
Male
Medical sciences
Memory - drug effects
Mental Disorders - chemically induced
Mental Processes - drug effects
Mental Recall - drug effects
Nausea - chemically induced
Neuropharmacology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Psychomotor Performance - drug effects
Vision Disorders - chemically induced
title Ketamine: behavioral effects of subanesthetic doses
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