N-Cadherin as a New Marker for Diagnosis of Diabetic Nephropathy

Abstract Background Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a highly prevalent condition worldwide. It represents one of the most frequent complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) and is the primary cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The early detection of inflammatory biomarkers is essential in reduc...

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Veröffentlicht in:QJM : An International Journal of Medicine 2024-10, Vol.117 (Supplement_2)
Hauptverfasser: Ibrahim Seif, Reem Hany Ahmed, Sherbeny, Alyaa Ahmed El, Bekhet, Meram Mohamed, Taha, Bahaa Mahmoud
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container_issue Supplement_2
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container_title QJM : An International Journal of Medicine
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creator Ibrahim Seif, Reem Hany Ahmed
Sherbeny, Alyaa Ahmed El
Bekhet, Meram Mohamed
Taha, Bahaa Mahmoud
description Abstract Background Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a highly prevalent condition worldwide. It represents one of the most frequent complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) and is the primary cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The early detection of inflammatory biomarkers is essential in reducing complications related to the disease. Objective To investigate N-Cadherin in serum as a screening and diagnostic indicator for assessing diabetic nephropathy in diabetic patients. Methods An observational study carried out in 6 months included 90 patients with type 2 diabetes mellites equally divided into 3 groups: Those without diabetic nephropathy (group 1), those with microalbuminuria (group 2), does with macroalbuminuria (group 3). Results N-cadherin levels were increased in diabetic nephropathy compared to those without diabetic nephropathy (p value: 0.000), and most importantly there is significant increase in N-cadherin level between microalbuminuria group and normoalbuminuric (p value:
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It represents one of the most frequent complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) and is the primary cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The early detection of inflammatory biomarkers is essential in reducing complications related to the disease. Objective To investigate N-Cadherin in serum as a screening and diagnostic indicator for assessing diabetic nephropathy in diabetic patients. Methods An observational study carried out in 6 months included 90 patients with type 2 diabetes mellites equally divided into 3 groups: Those without diabetic nephropathy (group 1), those with microalbuminuria (group 2), does with macroalbuminuria (group 3). Results N-cadherin levels were increased in diabetic nephropathy compared to those without diabetic nephropathy (p value: 0.000), and most importantly there is significant increase in N-cadherin level between microalbuminuria group and normoalbuminuric (p value: &lt;0.001). Also this study revealed significant difference between reading of 3 groups regarding 2hPP, HbA1c, TC, LDL, BUN and creatinine (p value: 0.000, 0.005, 0.003, 0.003, 0.006 and 0.024 respectively). We found a significant negative correlation between N-cadherin and eGFR (P value: 0.014) which indicates that N-cadherin is an important marker in renal disease. Our study had given us an Abstract about the role of the N-cadherin in prediction of detecting DN early and in monitoring treatment outcomes. Conclusion This study provides preliminary evidence suggesting N-cadherin as a novel renal biomarker associated with increased albuminuria and decreased eGFR levels in type 2 diabetic patients which can be used as a valuable prognostic and diagnostic tool to slow down or even inhibit ESRD. The study has also demonstrated that N-cadherin levels increased in microalbuminuria group of diabetic nephropathy compared to those without diabetic nephropathy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1460-2725</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1460-2393</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/qjmed/hcae175.464</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher><ispartof>QJM : An International Journal of Medicine, 2024-10, Vol.117 (Supplement_2)</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Association of Physicians. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ibrahim Seif, Reem Hany Ahmed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sherbeny, Alyaa Ahmed El</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bekhet, Meram Mohamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taha, Bahaa Mahmoud</creatorcontrib><title>N-Cadherin as a New Marker for Diagnosis of Diabetic Nephropathy</title><title>QJM : An International Journal of Medicine</title><description>Abstract Background Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a highly prevalent condition worldwide. It represents one of the most frequent complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) and is the primary cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The early detection of inflammatory biomarkers is essential in reducing complications related to the disease. Objective To investigate N-Cadherin in serum as a screening and diagnostic indicator for assessing diabetic nephropathy in diabetic patients. Methods An observational study carried out in 6 months included 90 patients with type 2 diabetes mellites equally divided into 3 groups: Those without diabetic nephropathy (group 1), those with microalbuminuria (group 2), does with macroalbuminuria (group 3). Results N-cadherin levels were increased in diabetic nephropathy compared to those without diabetic nephropathy (p value: 0.000), and most importantly there is significant increase in N-cadherin level between microalbuminuria group and normoalbuminuric (p value: &lt;0.001). Also this study revealed significant difference between reading of 3 groups regarding 2hPP, HbA1c, TC, LDL, BUN and creatinine (p value: 0.000, 0.005, 0.003, 0.003, 0.006 and 0.024 respectively). We found a significant negative correlation between N-cadherin and eGFR (P value: 0.014) which indicates that N-cadherin is an important marker in renal disease. Our study had given us an Abstract about the role of the N-cadherin in prediction of detecting DN early and in monitoring treatment outcomes. Conclusion This study provides preliminary evidence suggesting N-cadherin as a novel renal biomarker associated with increased albuminuria and decreased eGFR levels in type 2 diabetic patients which can be used as a valuable prognostic and diagnostic tool to slow down or even inhibit ESRD. 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It represents one of the most frequent complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) and is the primary cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The early detection of inflammatory biomarkers is essential in reducing complications related to the disease. Objective To investigate N-Cadherin in serum as a screening and diagnostic indicator for assessing diabetic nephropathy in diabetic patients. Methods An observational study carried out in 6 months included 90 patients with type 2 diabetes mellites equally divided into 3 groups: Those without diabetic nephropathy (group 1), those with microalbuminuria (group 2), does with macroalbuminuria (group 3). Results N-cadherin levels were increased in diabetic nephropathy compared to those without diabetic nephropathy (p value: 0.000), and most importantly there is significant increase in N-cadherin level between microalbuminuria group and normoalbuminuric (p value: &lt;0.001). Also this study revealed significant difference between reading of 3 groups regarding 2hPP, HbA1c, TC, LDL, BUN and creatinine (p value: 0.000, 0.005, 0.003, 0.003, 0.006 and 0.024 respectively). We found a significant negative correlation between N-cadherin and eGFR (P value: 0.014) which indicates that N-cadherin is an important marker in renal disease. Our study had given us an Abstract about the role of the N-cadherin in prediction of detecting DN early and in monitoring treatment outcomes. Conclusion This study provides preliminary evidence suggesting N-cadherin as a novel renal biomarker associated with increased albuminuria and decreased eGFR levels in type 2 diabetic patients which can be used as a valuable prognostic and diagnostic tool to slow down or even inhibit ESRD. The study has also demonstrated that N-cadherin levels increased in microalbuminuria group of diabetic nephropathy compared to those without diabetic nephropathy.</abstract><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/qjmed/hcae175.464</doi></addata></record>
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title N-Cadherin as a New Marker for Diagnosis of Diabetic Nephropathy
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