607 Pre- and post-hemodialysis differences in heart failure diagnosis by current heart failure guidelines in patients with end-stage renal disease
Abstract Background and Aims Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) who are on hemodialysis (HD) have reduced vascular compliance and are likely to develop heart failure (HF). Dialysis patients experience a volume change of ∼3–4 kg before and after HD, which can affect hemodynamic indicators,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation dialysis, transplantation, 2024-05, Vol.39 (Supplement_1) |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Abstract
Background and Aims
Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) who are on hemodialysis (HD) have reduced vascular compliance and are likely to develop heart failure (HF). Dialysis patients experience a volume change of ∼3–4 kg before and after HD, which can affect hemodynamic indicators, some of which are highly influenced by a patient's volume status. Therefore, depending on when echocardiography is performed, there may be differences in hemodynamic parameters. However, it is not easy to perform echocardiography in the euvolemic state in the clinical setting. This study estimated pre- and post-HD in ESRD HF diagnosis prevalence using the current guidelines.
Method
We prospectively investigated ESRD patients on HD using echocardiography between pre and post HD. We used structural or functional abnormality criteria of 2021 ESC guideline.
Results
A total of 54 patients were enrolled. The mean age was 62.6 years and 40.1% were male. Forty-five patients (83.3%) had hypertension, 28 (51.9%) had diabetes, 20 (37.0%) had ischemic heart disease. Mean NT-pro BNP level was 11959.9pg/dL. The mean ideal body weight was 59.3 kg, mean hemodialysis time was 237.4 minutes, and mean real filtration was 2.8 kg. The mean LVEF was 62.4% and mean LVEDD was 52.0 mm in pre-HD. Post-HD echocardiography showed significantly lower LAVI (33.3 ± 15.9 vs. 40.6 ± 17.1, p = 0.030), TR jet V (2.5 ± 0.4 vs. 2.8 ± 0.4 m/s, p |
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ISSN: | 0931-0509 1460-2385 |
DOI: | 10.1093/ndt/gfae069.842 |