NGTS clusters survey – II. White-light flares from the youngest stars in Orion

We present the detection of high-energy white-light flares from pre-main-sequence stars associated with the Orion Complex, observed as part of the Next Generation Transit Survey (NGTS). With energies up to 5.2 × 1035 erg these flares are some of the most energetic white-light flare events seen to da...

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Veröffentlicht in:Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2020-09, Vol.497 (1), p.809-817
Hauptverfasser: Jackman, James A G, Wheatley, Peter J, Acton, Jack S, Anderson, David R, Belardi, Claudia, Burleigh, Matthew R, Casewell, Sarah L, Eigmüller, Philipp, Gill, Samuel, Gillen, Edward, Goad, Michael R, Grange, Andrew, Hodgkin, Simon T, Jenkins, James S, McCormac, James, Moyano, Maximiliano, Queloz, Didier, Raynard, Liam, Tilbrook, Rosanna H, Watson, Christopher A, West, Richard G
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present the detection of high-energy white-light flares from pre-main-sequence stars associated with the Orion Complex, observed as part of the Next Generation Transit Survey (NGTS). With energies up to 5.2 × 1035 erg these flares are some of the most energetic white-light flare events seen to date. We have used the NGTS observations of flaring and non-flaring stars to measure the average flare occurrence rate for 4 Myr M0–M3 stars. We have also combined our results with those from previous studies to predict average rates for flares above 1 × 1035 erg for early M stars in nearby young associations.
ISSN:0035-8711
1365-2966
DOI:10.1093/mnras/staa1971