Real-time three-dimensional transoesophageal echocardiography in the assessment of aortic valve stenosis

Aims To determine the feasibility of real-time three-dimensional transoesophageal echocardiography (3D-TOE) in the evaluation of aortic valve stenosis, to study its reliability, and to test the concordance of this new method when compared with transthoracic two-dimensional echocardiography (2D-TTE)...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of echocardiography 2010-01, Vol.11 (1), p.9-13
Hauptverfasser: de la Morena, Gonzalo, Saura, Daniel, Oliva, María J., Soria, Federico, González, Josefa, García, Miguel, Moreno, Victoria, Bonaque, Juan C., Valdés, Mariano
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container_end_page 13
container_issue 1
container_start_page 9
container_title European journal of echocardiography
container_volume 11
creator de la Morena, Gonzalo
Saura, Daniel
Oliva, María J.
Soria, Federico
González, Josefa
García, Miguel
Moreno, Victoria
Bonaque, Juan C.
Valdés, Mariano
description Aims To determine the feasibility of real-time three-dimensional transoesophageal echocardiography (3D-TOE) in the evaluation of aortic valve stenosis, to study its reliability, and to test the concordance of this new method when compared with transthoracic two-dimensional echocardiography (2D-TTE) as the diagnostic standard. Methods and results Fifty-nine consecutive patients with moderate-to-severe aortic valve stenosis were assessed by means of 2D-TTE and 3D-TOE by independent blinded observers. Aortic valve planimetry was possible in 94.9% of patients. Inter-observer intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were 0.892 (CI 95% 0.818-0.936; P < 0.001), and 0.871 (CI 95% 0.780-0.925; P < 0.001) for 2D-TTE and 3D-TOE, respectively. Bland-Altman plot showed a mean difference in aortic valve area (AVA) of 0.040 cm2, with 2D-TTE yielding larger values than 3D-TOE. ICC of both methods was 0.724 (CI 95% 0.530-0.839; P < 0.001). Conclusion Assessment of AVA by means of 3D-TOE is feasible in most patients with aortic valve stenosis. Reliability of the measurement is good. However, there is some disagreement with standard 2D-TTE that needs further investigation.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/ejechocard/jep154
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Methods and results Fifty-nine consecutive patients with moderate-to-severe aortic valve stenosis were assessed by means of 2D-TTE and 3D-TOE by independent blinded observers. Aortic valve planimetry was possible in 94.9% of patients. Inter-observer intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were 0.892 (CI 95% 0.818-0.936; P &lt; 0.001), and 0.871 (CI 95% 0.780-0.925; P &lt; 0.001) for 2D-TTE and 3D-TOE, respectively. Bland-Altman plot showed a mean difference in aortic valve area (AVA) of 0.040 cm2, with 2D-TTE yielding larger values than 3D-TOE. ICC of both methods was 0.724 (CI 95% 0.530-0.839; P &lt; 0.001). Conclusion Assessment of AVA by means of 3D-TOE is feasible in most patients with aortic valve stenosis. Reliability of the measurement is good. However, there is some disagreement with standard 2D-TTE that needs further investigation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1525-2167</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2114</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ejechocard/jep154</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19805413</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Analysis of Variance ; Aortic Valve - diagnostic imaging ; Aortic Valve Stenosis - diagnostic imaging ; Confidence Intervals ; Echocardiography ; Echocardiography, Three-Dimensional ; Feasibility Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Reference Values ; Reproducibility of Results ; Severity of Illness Index ; Statistics as Topic</subject><ispartof>European journal of echocardiography, 2010-01, Vol.11 (1), p.9-13</ispartof><rights>Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author 2009. For permissions please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org 2010</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-bde138b116d57c527c7041f721ddbdf47db8f81ba8bc6a0ed37ffcbc00163df83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-bde138b116d57c527c7041f721ddbdf47db8f81ba8bc6a0ed37ffcbc00163df83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1584,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19805413$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>de la Morena, Gonzalo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saura, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliva, María J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soria, Federico</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>González, Josefa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García, Miguel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreno, Victoria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bonaque, Juan C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valdés, Mariano</creatorcontrib><title>Real-time three-dimensional transoesophageal echocardiography in the assessment of aortic valve stenosis</title><title>European journal of echocardiography</title><addtitle>Eur J Echocardiogr</addtitle><description>Aims To determine the feasibility of real-time three-dimensional transoesophageal echocardiography (3D-TOE) in the evaluation of aortic valve stenosis, to study its reliability, and to test the concordance of this new method when compared with transthoracic two-dimensional echocardiography (2D-TTE) as the diagnostic standard. Methods and results Fifty-nine consecutive patients with moderate-to-severe aortic valve stenosis were assessed by means of 2D-TTE and 3D-TOE by independent blinded observers. Aortic valve planimetry was possible in 94.9% of patients. Inter-observer intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were 0.892 (CI 95% 0.818-0.936; P &lt; 0.001), and 0.871 (CI 95% 0.780-0.925; P &lt; 0.001) for 2D-TTE and 3D-TOE, respectively. Bland-Altman plot showed a mean difference in aortic valve area (AVA) of 0.040 cm2, with 2D-TTE yielding larger values than 3D-TOE. ICC of both methods was 0.724 (CI 95% 0.530-0.839; P &lt; 0.001). Conclusion Assessment of AVA by means of 3D-TOE is feasible in most patients with aortic valve stenosis. Reliability of the measurement is good. 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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Analysis of Variance
Aortic Valve - diagnostic imaging
Aortic Valve Stenosis - diagnostic imaging
Confidence Intervals
Echocardiography
Echocardiography, Three-Dimensional
Feasibility Studies
Female
Humans
Male
Reference Values
Reproducibility of Results
Severity of Illness Index
Statistics as Topic
title Real-time three-dimensional transoesophageal echocardiography in the assessment of aortic valve stenosis
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