P315 Prevalence of left ventricular systolic and diastolic dysfunction in patients with chronic kidney disease and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction

Abstract BACKGROUND Presence of heart failure (HF) is associated with poor outcome in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), although Left ventricular (LV) systolic function is often preserved in them. However, CKD patients may have HF symptoms with preserved LVEF. Myocardial Deformation Imagin...

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Veröffentlicht in:European heart journal cardiovascular imaging 2020-01, Vol.21 (Supplement_1)
Hauptverfasser: Tereshina, O V, Germanova, O A, Rogozina, L A, Davydkin, I L
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Abstract BACKGROUND Presence of heart failure (HF) is associated with poor outcome in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), although Left ventricular (LV) systolic function is often preserved in them. However, CKD patients may have HF symptoms with preserved LVEF. Myocardial Deformation Imaging is more accurate for detecting LV systolic dysfunction. The aim of this study was to evaluate global longitudinal (GLS) and circumferential strain (GCS) in patients with renal function impairment. METHODS Overall, 67 patients (40% men, mean age 45 ± 12 years) with CKD stage 3-4 were studied. All patients had an LV ejection fraction ≥50%. We performed echocardiography including speckle-tracking (STE) measurement of LV GLS and LV GCS and as well as assessment of diastolic function. RESULTS Despite preserved LVEF, impaired LV GLS (
ISSN:2047-2404
2047-2412
DOI:10.1093/ehjci/jez319.168