Intermediately coupled type-II superconductivity in a La-based kagome metal La 3 Al

We present a comprehensive investigation into the superconducting properties of La 3 Al, a La-based metal with a kagome structure. La 3 Al crystallizes in a Ni 3 Sn-type crystal structure (space group P 6 3 / mmc ), where the La atoms form a kagome lattice. Resistivity measurements reveal supercondu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese physics B 2025-01, Vol.34 (1), p.17401
Hauptverfasser: Yu 于, Yingpeng 英鹏, Liu 刘, Zhaolong 兆龙, Chen 陈, Zhaoxu 昭旭, Li 李, Qi 琦, Wang 王, Yulong 玉龙, Wang 王, Xuhui 旭辉, Gong 龚, Chunsheng 春生, Zhuang 庄, Zhaotong 照通, Ruan 阮, Bin-Bin 彬彬, Ren 任, Huifen 会芬, Sun 孙, Peijie 培杰, Guo 郭, Jian-Gang 建刚, Jin 金, Shifeng 士锋
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present a comprehensive investigation into the superconducting properties of La 3 Al, a La-based metal with a kagome structure. La 3 Al crystallizes in a Ni 3 Sn-type crystal structure (space group P 6 3 / mmc ), where the La atoms form a kagome lattice. Resistivity measurements reveal superconducting transition with T c onset = 6.37 K and T c zero = 6.18 K. In magnetic susceptibility measurements, the superconducting transition is observed at 6.16 K. The lower and upper critical fields are determined to be 22.17 mT and 6.69 T, respectively. Heat capacity measurements confirm the bulk superconductivity, showing a normalized specific heat change of Δ C e / ( γT c ) = 2.16 and an electron–phonon coupling strength of λ ep = 0.92. DFT calculations reveal the intricate band structure of La 3 Al. The notable specific heat jump, coupled with the electron–phonon coupling strength λ ep , indicates that La 3 Al exhibits characteristics of an intermediately coupled type-II superconductor.
ISSN:1674-1056
2058-3834
DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/ad8f9f