Berry phase oscillations in a simple model

While the Berry phase is often introduced in a variety of contexts, it is generally neglected in solid state courses due to a lack of simple models and the difficulty of the required mathematical techniques. In this paper, we calculate the Berry phase for a simple model, a one-dimensional Dirac comb...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of physics 2019-01, Vol.40 (1), p.15401
Hauptverfasser: Hodge, W B, Cassera, N P, Rave, M J
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:While the Berry phase is often introduced in a variety of contexts, it is generally neglected in solid state courses due to a lack of simple models and the difficulty of the required mathematical techniques. In this paper, we calculate the Berry phase for a simple model, a one-dimensional Dirac comb with a secondary peak treated as a perturbation, using relatively straightforward techniques. Interestingly, we find that for this specific model the phase exhibits a band-dependent beat-like phenomenon as the secondary peak sweeps across the unit cell. Using perturbation theory we obtain an explicit expression for these oscillations, in excellent agreement with numerical results.
ISSN:0143-0807
1361-6404
DOI:10.1088/1361-6404/aae7aa