Failure of continuum methods for determining the effective temperature of hot stars
It is demonstrated here that, for hot stars, methods based on the integrated continuum flux are completely unreliable discriminators of the effective temperature. Absorption line profiles provide much more accurate values of these parameters. It is not necessary to invoke nonradiative energy and mom...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | The Astrophysical journal 1988-05, Vol.328 (2), p.704-708 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 708 |
---|---|
container_issue | 2 |
container_start_page | 704 |
container_title | The Astrophysical journal |
container_volume | 328 |
creator | Hummer, D. G. Abbott, David C. Voels, Stephen A. Bohannan, Bruce |
description | It is demonstrated here that, for hot stars, methods based on the integrated continuum flux are completely unreliable discriminators of the effective temperature. Absorption line profiles provide much more accurate values of these parameters. It is not necessary to invoke nonradiative energy and momentum effects to explain the spectroscopic appearance of O-type stars of very different spectral type; rather, the observed spectra can be well modeled and fully interpreted by normal interaction of gas and radiation in stellar atmospheres of differing effective temperature and gravity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1086/166328 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>nasa_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_crossref_primary_10_1086_166328</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>19880049575</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c235t-a175e965a3900c4b3a8964c1349618f2c62bbefda160dfe829cf68da85f027413</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo90E1LAzEQgOEgCtaqv8BDDuJtNR-br6MUq0LBgwrelml2YiPd3ZKkgv--LVs8DQPPzOEl5Jqze86sfuBaS2FPyIQraataKnNKJoyxutLSfJ2Ti5x_DqtwbkLe5xDX24R0CNQPfYn9dtvRDstqaDMNQ6ItFkxd7GP_TcsKKYaAvsRfpAW7DSYox_PVUGgukPIlOQuwznh1nFPyOX_6mL1Ui7fn19njovJCqlIBNwqdViAdY75eSrBO157L2mlug_BaLJcYWuCatQGtcD5o24JVgQlTczkld-Nfn4acE4Zmk2IH6a_hrDmkaMYUe3g7wg1kD-uQoPcx_2ujrZJG7NnNyHrI0PQl5YY7a_epnDJK7gAGLGYo</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Failure of continuum methods for determining the effective temperature of hot stars</title><source>NASA Technical Reports Server</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Hummer, D. G. ; Abbott, David C. ; Voels, Stephen A. ; Bohannan, Bruce</creator><creatorcontrib>Hummer, D. G. ; Abbott, David C. ; Voels, Stephen A. ; Bohannan, Bruce</creatorcontrib><description>It is demonstrated here that, for hot stars, methods based on the integrated continuum flux are completely unreliable discriminators of the effective temperature. Absorption line profiles provide much more accurate values of these parameters. It is not necessary to invoke nonradiative energy and momentum effects to explain the spectroscopic appearance of O-type stars of very different spectral type; rather, the observed spectra can be well modeled and fully interpreted by normal interaction of gas and radiation in stellar atmospheres of differing effective temperature and gravity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0004-637X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1538-4357</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1086/166328</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ASJOAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Legacy CDMS: University of Chicago Press</publisher><subject>Astronomy ; Astrophysics ; Earth, ocean, space ; Exact sciences and technology ; Luminosities, magnitudes, effective temperatures, color, and spectral classification ; Stars ; Stellar characteristics and properties</subject><ispartof>The Astrophysical journal, 1988-05, Vol.328 (2), p.704-708</ispartof><rights>1988 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c235t-a175e965a3900c4b3a8964c1349618f2c62bbefda160dfe829cf68da85f027413</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7685372$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hummer, D. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbott, David C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Voels, Stephen A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bohannan, Bruce</creatorcontrib><title>Failure of continuum methods for determining the effective temperature of hot stars</title><title>The Astrophysical journal</title><description>It is demonstrated here that, for hot stars, methods based on the integrated continuum flux are completely unreliable discriminators of the effective temperature. Absorption line profiles provide much more accurate values of these parameters. It is not necessary to invoke nonradiative energy and momentum effects to explain the spectroscopic appearance of O-type stars of very different spectral type; rather, the observed spectra can be well modeled and fully interpreted by normal interaction of gas and radiation in stellar atmospheres of differing effective temperature and gravity.</description><subject>Astronomy</subject><subject>Astrophysics</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Luminosities, magnitudes, effective temperatures, color, and spectral classification</subject><subject>Stars</subject><subject>Stellar characteristics and properties</subject><issn>0004-637X</issn><issn>1538-4357</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>CYI</sourceid><recordid>eNo90E1LAzEQgOEgCtaqv8BDDuJtNR-br6MUq0LBgwrelml2YiPd3ZKkgv--LVs8DQPPzOEl5Jqze86sfuBaS2FPyIQraataKnNKJoyxutLSfJ2Ti5x_DqtwbkLe5xDX24R0CNQPfYn9dtvRDstqaDMNQ6ItFkxd7GP_TcsKKYaAvsRfpAW7DSYox_PVUGgukPIlOQuwznh1nFPyOX_6mL1Ui7fn19njovJCqlIBNwqdViAdY75eSrBO157L2mlug_BaLJcYWuCatQGtcD5o24JVgQlTczkld-Nfn4acE4Zmk2IH6a_hrDmkaMYUe3g7wg1kD-uQoPcx_2ujrZJG7NnNyHrI0PQl5YY7a_epnDJK7gAGLGYo</recordid><startdate>19880515</startdate><enddate>19880515</enddate><creator>Hummer, D. G.</creator><creator>Abbott, David C.</creator><creator>Voels, Stephen A.</creator><creator>Bohannan, Bruce</creator><general>University of Chicago Press</general><scope>CYE</scope><scope>CYI</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19880515</creationdate><title>Failure of continuum methods for determining the effective temperature of hot stars</title><author>Hummer, D. G. ; Abbott, David C. ; Voels, Stephen A. ; Bohannan, Bruce</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c235t-a175e965a3900c4b3a8964c1349618f2c62bbefda160dfe829cf68da85f027413</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Astronomy</topic><topic>Astrophysics</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Luminosities, magnitudes, effective temperatures, color, and spectral classification</topic><topic>Stars</topic><topic>Stellar characteristics and properties</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hummer, D. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbott, David C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Voels, Stephen A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bohannan, Bruce</creatorcontrib><collection>NASA Scientific and Technical Information</collection><collection>NASA Technical Reports Server</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>The Astrophysical journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hummer, D. G.</au><au>Abbott, David C.</au><au>Voels, Stephen A.</au><au>Bohannan, Bruce</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Failure of continuum methods for determining the effective temperature of hot stars</atitle><jtitle>The Astrophysical journal</jtitle><date>1988-05-15</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>328</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>704</spage><epage>708</epage><pages>704-708</pages><issn>0004-637X</issn><eissn>1538-4357</eissn><coden>ASJOAB</coden><abstract>It is demonstrated here that, for hot stars, methods based on the integrated continuum flux are completely unreliable discriminators of the effective temperature. Absorption line profiles provide much more accurate values of these parameters. It is not necessary to invoke nonradiative energy and momentum effects to explain the spectroscopic appearance of O-type stars of very different spectral type; rather, the observed spectra can be well modeled and fully interpreted by normal interaction of gas and radiation in stellar atmospheres of differing effective temperature and gravity.</abstract><cop>Legacy CDMS</cop><pub>University of Chicago Press</pub><doi>10.1086/166328</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0004-637X |
ispartof | The Astrophysical journal, 1988-05, Vol.328 (2), p.704-708 |
issn | 0004-637X 1538-4357 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1086_166328 |
source | NASA Technical Reports Server; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Astronomy Astrophysics Earth, ocean, space Exact sciences and technology Luminosities, magnitudes, effective temperatures, color, and spectral classification Stars Stellar characteristics and properties |
title | Failure of continuum methods for determining the effective temperature of hot stars |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-26T03%3A02%3A17IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-nasa_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Failure%20of%20continuum%20methods%20for%20determining%20the%20effective%20temperature%20of%20hot%20stars&rft.jtitle=The%20Astrophysical%20journal&rft.au=Hummer,%20D.%20G.&rft.date=1988-05-15&rft.volume=328&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=704&rft.epage=708&rft.pages=704-708&rft.issn=0004-637X&rft.eissn=1538-4357&rft.coden=ASJOAB&rft_id=info:doi/10.1086/166328&rft_dat=%3Cnasa_cross%3E19880049575%3C/nasa_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |