Wedge crack growth enhanced by vacancy diffusion under creep conditions

The creep failure of polycrystalline materials is discussed in terms of a grain boundary sliding mechanism. In the proposed model wedge cracks are nucleated due to grain boundary sliding at triple point junctions. The resulting stable cracks grow to a critical size by further boundary sliding and by...

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Veröffentlicht in:Philosophical magazine (London, England : 1945) England : 1945), 1971-11, Vol.24 (191), p.1215-1220
Hauptverfasser: Heald, P. T., Williams, J. A.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The creep failure of polycrystalline materials is discussed in terms of a grain boundary sliding mechanism. In the proposed model wedge cracks are nucleated due to grain boundary sliding at triple point junctions. The resulting stable cracks grow to a critical size by further boundary sliding and by diffusion of vacancies to the defects. A failure condition is given which relates the time to fracture to the creep rate, temperature and diffusion characteristics of the material.
ISSN:0031-8086
DOI:10.1080/14786437108217079