The role of impulsivity on smoking maintenance

The role of impulsivity on smoking maintenance

In order to better understand why those higher in impulsivity experience more difficulties during smoking abstinence, the current study examined the possible mechanisms contributing to cigarette smoking relapse. Fifty dependent cigarette smokers completed measures designed to assess craving, tobacco...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nicotine & tobacco research 2008-08, Vol.10 (8), p.1397-1404
Hauptverfasser: VanderVeen, Joseph W., Cohen, Lee M., Cukrowicz, Kelly C., Trotter, David R. M.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Adult
Anxiety - epidemiology
Comorbidity
Depression - epidemiology
Female
Humans
Impulsive Behavior - epidemiology
Impulsive Behavior - psychology
Male
Recurrence
Risk Factors
Self Concept
Self-Assessment
Smoking - epidemiology
Smoking - psychology
Smoking Cessation - statistics & numerical data
Substance Withdrawal Syndrome - epidemiology
Substance Withdrawal Syndrome - psychology
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Zusammenfassung:In order to better understand why those higher in impulsivity experience more difficulties during smoking abstinence, the current study examined the possible mechanisms contributing to cigarette smoking relapse. Fifty dependent cigarette smokers completed measures designed to assess craving, tobacco withdrawal severity, and negative affect during 48 hours of nicotine abstinence. Using a series of multilevel models (SAS Proc Mixed Procedure), significant impulsivity × time analyses revealed differences in craving, F(2, 96)=3.74, p
ISSN:1462-2203
1469-994X
DOI:10.1080/14622200802239330