Identification of ESM-1 as a new endothelial biomarker in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis
The aim of this study was to investigate the use of ESM-1 (endothelial cell-specific molecule-1) as a new biomarker for the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The study cohort was divided into four groups according to the DAS28 disease activity score: 16 patients were classified as being in...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Biotechnology, biotechnological equipment biotechnological equipment, 2016-05, Vol.30 (3), p.548-552 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | The aim of this study was to investigate the use of ESM-1 (endothelial cell-specific molecule-1) as a new biomarker for the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The study cohort was divided into four groups according to the DAS28 disease activity score: 16 patients were classified as being in remission (DAS28 < 2.6), 16 patients exhibited low disease activity (DAS28: 2.6-3.2), 20 patients exhibited moderate disease activity (DAS28: 3.2-5.1) and 16 patients exhibited high disease activity (DAS28 > 5.1); 20 healthy subjects were included as a control group. Serum samples were gathered from the patients with documented seropositivity for rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies in order to assess RF IgM and ESM-1. ESM-1 levels were significantly higher in patients with RA than in healthy subjects (p = 0.035). The data presented here strongly indicate ESM-1 as an attractive target for the treatment of inflammation-related diseases, such as RA. |
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ISSN: | 1310-2818 1314-3530 |
DOI: | 10.1080/13102818.2016.1148635 |