Soil sulfur—crop response calibration relationships and criteria for field crops grown in Australia
Accurate definition of the sulfur (S) soil test–crop grain yield increase (response) relationship is required before soil S test measurements can be used to if there are likely to be responses to S fertilisers. An analysis was done using the Better Fertiliser Decision for Crops (BFDC) National Datab...
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| description | Accurate definition of the sulfur (S) soil test–crop grain yield increase (response) relationship is required before soil S test measurements can be used to if there are likely to be responses to S fertilisers. An analysis was done using the Better Fertiliser Decision for Crops (BFDC) National Database using a web application (BFDC Interrogator) to develop calibration relationships between soil S tests (KCl-40 and MCP) using a selection of sampling depths and grain relative yields (RY). Critical soil test values (CSTV) and critical soil test ranges (CSTR) were defined at RY 90%. The ability of the KCl-40 extractable S soil test to predict grain yield response to applied S fertiliser was examined for wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grown in Western Australia (WA), New South Wales (NSW), and Victoria and canola (Brassica napus L.) grown in WA and NSW. A smaller dataset using MCPi-extractable S was also assessed. The WA-grown wheat KCl-40 S CSTV, using sampling depth to 30 cm for soil types Chromosols (Coloured), Chromosols (Sesqui-Nodular), Kandosols (Grey and Yellow), Tenosols (Brown and Yellow), and Tenosols (Grey, Sesqui-Nodular), was 2.8 mg kg–1 with an associated CSTR 2.4–3.2 mg kg–1 and a correlation coefficient (r) 0.87. Similarly, KCl-40 S CSTV was defined using sampling depth to 10 cm for these selected soil types and for wheat grown on Vertosols in NSW. The accuracy of the KCl-40 S CSTV for canola grown in WA was improved using a sampling to a depth of 30 cm instead of 10 cm for all soil types. The canola KCl-40 S CSTV using sampling depth to 30 cm for these soil types was 7.2 mg kg–1 with an associated CSTR 6.8–7.5 and an r value 0.70. A similar KCl-40 S CSTV of 7.0 mg kg–1 was defined using a sampling depth of 10 cm, but the CSTR was higher (6.4–7.7 mg kg–1) and the r value lower (0.43). A lower KCl-40 S CSTV of 3.9 mg kg–1 or 31.0 kg ha–1 using a sampling depth of 60 cm was defined for canola grown in NSW using a limited number of S-rate calibration treatment series. Both MCPi (r = 0.32) and KCl-40 (r |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1071/CP13244 |
| format | Article |
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An analysis was done using the Better Fertiliser Decision for Crops (BFDC) National Database using a web application (BFDC Interrogator) to develop calibration relationships between soil S tests (KCl-40 and MCP) using a selection of sampling depths and grain relative yields (RY). Critical soil test values (CSTV) and critical soil test ranges (CSTR) were defined at RY 90%. The ability of the KCl-40 extractable S soil test to predict grain yield response to applied S fertiliser was examined for wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grown in Western Australia (WA), New South Wales (NSW), and Victoria and canola (Brassica napus L.) grown in WA and NSW. A smaller dataset using MCPi-extractable S was also assessed. The WA-grown wheat KCl-40 S CSTV, using sampling depth to 30 cm for soil types Chromosols (Coloured), Chromosols (Sesqui-Nodular), Kandosols (Grey and Yellow), Tenosols (Brown and Yellow), and Tenosols (Grey, Sesqui-Nodular), was 2.8 mg kg–1 with an associated CSTR 2.4–3.2 mg kg–1 and a correlation coefficient (r) 0.87. Similarly, KCl-40 S CSTV was defined using sampling depth to 10 cm for these selected soil types and for wheat grown on Vertosols in NSW. The accuracy of the KCl-40 S CSTV for canola grown in WA was improved using a sampling to a depth of 30 cm instead of 10 cm for all soil types. The canola KCl-40 S CSTV using sampling depth to 30 cm for these soil types was 7.2 mg kg–1 with an associated CSTR 6.8–7.5 and an r value 0.70. A similar KCl-40 S CSTV of 7.0 mg kg–1 was defined using a sampling depth of 10 cm, but the CSTR was higher (6.4–7.7 mg kg–1) and the r value lower (0.43). A lower KCl-40 S CSTV of 3.9 mg kg–1 or 31.0 kg ha–1 using a sampling depth of 60 cm was defined for canola grown in NSW using a limited number of S-rate calibration treatment series. Both MCPi (r = 0.32) and KCl-40 (r <0.20) soil S test–NSW canola response relationships using a 0–10 cm sampling depth were weak. The wheat KCl-40 S CSTR of 2.4–3.2 mg kg–1 can be used widely on soil types where soil sulfate is not leached during the growing season. However, both the WA canola CSTR of 6.4–7.2 mg kg–1 using a sampling depth of 30 cm and NSW canola CSTR of 25–39 kg ha–1 or 3.1–4.9 mg kg–1 using a sampling depth of 60 cm can be considered in regions outside of WA and NSW.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1836-0947</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1836-5795</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1071/CP13244</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>CSIRO Publishing</publisher><subject>Agricultural produce ; Brassica napus ; Canola ; critical soil test range (CSTR) ; critical soil test value (CSTV) ; KCl-40 and MCP extractable soil S ; soil testing ; Soils ; Sulphur deficiency ; Triticum aestivum ; Wheat</subject><ispartof>Crop and pasture science, 2013-01, Vol.64 (5), p.523-530</ispartof><rights>CSIRO 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b351t-720fa5807237a3ddec3b9301aeb9164669bf4fc09a1d34bda4534382b041e6583</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b351t-720fa5807237a3ddec3b9301aeb9164669bf4fc09a1d34bda4534382b041e6583</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3350,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Geoffrey C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peverill, Ken I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brennan, Ross F</creatorcontrib><title>Soil sulfur—crop response calibration relationships and criteria for field crops grown in Australia</title><title>Crop and pasture science</title><description>Accurate definition of the sulfur (S) soil test–crop grain yield increase (response) relationship is required before soil S test measurements can be used to if there are likely to be responses to S fertilisers. An analysis was done using the Better Fertiliser Decision for Crops (BFDC) National Database using a web application (BFDC Interrogator) to develop calibration relationships between soil S tests (KCl-40 and MCP) using a selection of sampling depths and grain relative yields (RY). Critical soil test values (CSTV) and critical soil test ranges (CSTR) were defined at RY 90%. The ability of the KCl-40 extractable S soil test to predict grain yield response to applied S fertiliser was examined for wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grown in Western Australia (WA), New South Wales (NSW), and Victoria and canola (Brassica napus L.) grown in WA and NSW. A smaller dataset using MCPi-extractable S was also assessed. The WA-grown wheat KCl-40 S CSTV, using sampling depth to 30 cm for soil types Chromosols (Coloured), Chromosols (Sesqui-Nodular), Kandosols (Grey and Yellow), Tenosols (Brown and Yellow), and Tenosols (Grey, Sesqui-Nodular), was 2.8 mg kg–1 with an associated CSTR 2.4–3.2 mg kg–1 and a correlation coefficient (r) 0.87. Similarly, KCl-40 S CSTV was defined using sampling depth to 10 cm for these selected soil types and for wheat grown on Vertosols in NSW. The accuracy of the KCl-40 S CSTV for canola grown in WA was improved using a sampling to a depth of 30 cm instead of 10 cm for all soil types. The canola KCl-40 S CSTV using sampling depth to 30 cm for these soil types was 7.2 mg kg–1 with an associated CSTR 6.8–7.5 and an r value 0.70. A similar KCl-40 S CSTV of 7.0 mg kg–1 was defined using a sampling depth of 10 cm, but the CSTR was higher (6.4–7.7 mg kg–1) and the r value lower (0.43). A lower KCl-40 S CSTV of 3.9 mg kg–1 or 31.0 kg ha–1 using a sampling depth of 60 cm was defined for canola grown in NSW using a limited number of S-rate calibration treatment series. Both MCPi (r = 0.32) and KCl-40 (r <0.20) soil S test–NSW canola response relationships using a 0–10 cm sampling depth were weak. The wheat KCl-40 S CSTR of 2.4–3.2 mg kg–1 can be used widely on soil types where soil sulfate is not leached during the growing season. However, both the WA canola CSTR of 6.4–7.2 mg kg–1 using a sampling depth of 30 cm and NSW canola CSTR of 25–39 kg ha–1 or 3.1–4.9 mg kg–1 using a sampling depth of 60 cm can be considered in regions outside of WA and NSW.</description><subject>Agricultural produce</subject><subject>Brassica napus</subject><subject>Canola</subject><subject>critical soil test range (CSTR)</subject><subject>critical soil test value (CSTV)</subject><subject>KCl-40 and MCP extractable soil S</subject><subject>soil testing</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Sulphur deficiency</subject><subject>Triticum aestivum</subject><subject>Wheat</subject><issn>1836-0947</issn><issn>1836-5795</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kM1OwzAMxysEEmMgXiEXBJdB3Hx0PaKJAdIkkIBz5LbJFtQ1JUmFuPEQPCFPQvZx5WTL_vlv-59l50CvgRZwM3sGlnN-kI1gyuREFKU43Oe05MVxdhLCO6WSC5CjTL8425IwtGbwv98_tXc98Tr0rgua1NjaymO0rkvFdpuEle0Dwa4htbdRe4vEOE-M1e2m5FJz6d1nR2xHbocQfdLA0-zIYBv02T6Os7f53evsYbJ4un-c3S4mFRMQJ0VODYopLXJWIGsaXbOqZBRQVyVILmVZGW5qWiI0jFcNcsE4m-YV5aClmLJxdrXT7b37GHSIam1DrdsWO-2GoEAKUSR3QCb0coemm0Pw2qje2zX6LwVUbYxUeyMTOd-Rfm2jwh5NVKsY-6AajKhsl_7fdJxfqsbZzTxjIFVyJMEqp5DnArZCFzuhyjrX6X8X_gEEWIuY</recordid><startdate>20130101</startdate><enddate>20130101</enddate><creator>Anderson, Geoffrey C</creator><creator>Peverill, Ken I</creator><creator>Brennan, Ross F</creator><general>CSIRO Publishing</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130101</creationdate><title>Soil sulfur—crop response calibration relationships and criteria for field crops grown in Australia</title><author>Anderson, Geoffrey C ; Peverill, Ken I ; Brennan, Ross F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b351t-720fa5807237a3ddec3b9301aeb9164669bf4fc09a1d34bda4534382b041e6583</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Agricultural produce</topic><topic>Brassica napus</topic><topic>Canola</topic><topic>critical soil test range (CSTR)</topic><topic>critical soil test value (CSTV)</topic><topic>KCl-40 and MCP extractable soil S</topic><topic>soil testing</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>Sulphur deficiency</topic><topic>Triticum aestivum</topic><topic>Wheat</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Geoffrey C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peverill, Ken I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brennan, Ross F</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Crop and pasture science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Anderson, Geoffrey C</au><au>Peverill, Ken I</au><au>Brennan, Ross F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Soil sulfur—crop response calibration relationships and criteria for field crops grown in Australia</atitle><jtitle>Crop and pasture science</jtitle><date>2013-01-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>523</spage><epage>530</epage><pages>523-530</pages><issn>1836-0947</issn><eissn>1836-5795</eissn><abstract>Accurate definition of the sulfur (S) soil test–crop grain yield increase (response) relationship is required before soil S test measurements can be used to if there are likely to be responses to S fertilisers. An analysis was done using the Better Fertiliser Decision for Crops (BFDC) National Database using a web application (BFDC Interrogator) to develop calibration relationships between soil S tests (KCl-40 and MCP) using a selection of sampling depths and grain relative yields (RY). Critical soil test values (CSTV) and critical soil test ranges (CSTR) were defined at RY 90%. The ability of the KCl-40 extractable S soil test to predict grain yield response to applied S fertiliser was examined for wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grown in Western Australia (WA), New South Wales (NSW), and Victoria and canola (Brassica napus L.) grown in WA and NSW. A smaller dataset using MCPi-extractable S was also assessed. The WA-grown wheat KCl-40 S CSTV, using sampling depth to 30 cm for soil types Chromosols (Coloured), Chromosols (Sesqui-Nodular), Kandosols (Grey and Yellow), Tenosols (Brown and Yellow), and Tenosols (Grey, Sesqui-Nodular), was 2.8 mg kg–1 with an associated CSTR 2.4–3.2 mg kg–1 and a correlation coefficient (r) 0.87. Similarly, KCl-40 S CSTV was defined using sampling depth to 10 cm for these selected soil types and for wheat grown on Vertosols in NSW. The accuracy of the KCl-40 S CSTV for canola grown in WA was improved using a sampling to a depth of 30 cm instead of 10 cm for all soil types. The canola KCl-40 S CSTV using sampling depth to 30 cm for these soil types was 7.2 mg kg–1 with an associated CSTR 6.8–7.5 and an r value 0.70. A similar KCl-40 S CSTV of 7.0 mg kg–1 was defined using a sampling depth of 10 cm, but the CSTR was higher (6.4–7.7 mg kg–1) and the r value lower (0.43). A lower KCl-40 S CSTV of 3.9 mg kg–1 or 31.0 kg ha–1 using a sampling depth of 60 cm was defined for canola grown in NSW using a limited number of S-rate calibration treatment series. Both MCPi (r = 0.32) and KCl-40 (r <0.20) soil S test–NSW canola response relationships using a 0–10 cm sampling depth were weak. The wheat KCl-40 S CSTR of 2.4–3.2 mg kg–1 can be used widely on soil types where soil sulfate is not leached during the growing season. However, both the WA canola CSTR of 6.4–7.2 mg kg–1 using a sampling depth of 30 cm and NSW canola CSTR of 25–39 kg ha–1 or 3.1–4.9 mg kg–1 using a sampling depth of 60 cm can be considered in regions outside of WA and NSW.</abstract><pub>CSIRO Publishing</pub><doi>10.1071/CP13244</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Crop and pasture science, 2013-01, Vol.64 (5), p.523-530 |
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| source | CSIRO Publishing Journals |
| subjects | Agricultural produce Brassica napus Canola critical soil test range (CSTR) critical soil test value (CSTV) KCl-40 and MCP extractable soil S soil testing Soils Sulphur deficiency Triticum aestivum Wheat |
| title | Soil sulfur—crop response calibration relationships and criteria for field crops grown in Australia |
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