Formation of superfluid liquid pocket in aerogel and its solidification by cooling
Formation of superfluid liquid pockets of 4He surrounded by 4He crystals were observed in an aerogel of 96% porosity. The liquid pockets did not crystallize by application of pressure but crystallized via avalanche by cooling below a particular temperature. The crystallization by cooling was also ob...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Low temperature physics (Woodbury, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2013-09, Vol.39 (9), p.780-785 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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Zusammenfassung: | Formation of superfluid liquid pockets of 4He surrounded by 4He crystals were observed in an aerogel of 96% porosity. The liquid pockets did not crystallize by application of pressure but crystallized via avalanche by cooling below a particular temperature. The crystallization by cooling was also observed when crystals occupied a smaller portion of the aerogel. Driving force for the crystallization by cooling and possible mass transport process are discussed. |
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ISSN: | 1063-777X 1090-6517 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.4821077 |