Stokes-Einstein relation in dense metallic glass-forming melts
Quasielastic neutron scattering has been used to investigate atomic motion in a very fragile binary metallic melt and a multicomponent bulk glass-forming metallic melt. Both melts show a breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein relation and display a change in the slope of In D dependence on In ( η / T ) ....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 2010-11, Vol.97 (22), p.221910-221910-3 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Quasielastic neutron scattering has been used to investigate atomic motion in a very fragile binary metallic melt and a multicomponent bulk glass-forming metallic melt. Both melts show a breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein relation and display a change in the slope of
In
D
dependence on
In
(
η
/
T
)
. We also observed that the values for the exponent in the fractional Stokes-Einstein relation are not in the commonly observed range for
Cu
46
Zr
42
Al
7
Y
5
melts. At low temperatures, the deviation from the Stokes-Einstein law is very significant and can be expressed in the form of a power law with exponent
ξ
=
−
1.82
±
0.08
. The change in the slope is found to be associated with a change in friction coefficient while increasing the packing density of the melt. The abrupt change in the value of friction coefficient is independent of packing density, but it occurs at a common value of
ζ
=
(
3.2
±
0.1
)
×
10
−
12
kg
s
−
1
in these melts. |
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ISSN: | 0003-6951 1077-3118 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.3523361 |