High performance multiwall carbon nanotube bolometers

High infrared bolometric photoresponse has been observed in multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) films at room temperature. The observed detectivity D ∗ in exceeding 3.3 × 10 6   cm Hz 1 / 2 / W on MWCNT film bolometers is a factor of 7 higher than that obtained on the single-wall CNT (SWCNT) counterpa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied physics 2010-10, Vol.108 (8), p.084305-084305-5
Hauptverfasser: Lu, Rongtao, Shi, Jack J., Baca, F. Javier, Wu, Judy Z.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:High infrared bolometric photoresponse has been observed in multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) films at room temperature. The observed detectivity D ∗ in exceeding 3.3 × 10 6   cm Hz 1 / 2 / W on MWCNT film bolometers is a factor of 7 higher than that obtained on the single-wall CNT (SWCNT) counterparts. The response time of about 1-2 ms on MWCNT bolometers is more than an order of magnitude shorter than that of SWCNT bolometers. The observed high performance may be attributed to the naturally suspended inner-shell structure in a MWCNT, which enhances photon absorption and restricts bolometer external thermal link to environment.
ISSN:0021-8979
1089-7550
DOI:10.1063/1.3492633