Topological confinement in graphene bilayer quantum rings

We find localized electron and hole states in a ring-shaped potential kink in biased bilayer graphene. Within the continuum description, we show that for sharp potential steps the Dirac equation describing carrier states close to the K (or K ′ ) point of the first Brillouin zone can be solved analyt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2010-05, Vol.96 (21), p.212108-212108-3
Hauptverfasser: Xavier, L. J. P., Pereira, J. M., Chaves, Andrey, Farias, G. A., Peeters, F. M.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We find localized electron and hole states in a ring-shaped potential kink in biased bilayer graphene. Within the continuum description, we show that for sharp potential steps the Dirac equation describing carrier states close to the K (or K ′ ) point of the first Brillouin zone can be solved analytically for a circular kink/antikink dot. The solutions exhibit interfacial states which exhibit Aharonov-Bohm oscillations as functions of the height of the potential step and/or the radius of the ring.
ISSN:0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI:10.1063/1.3431618