Production of hydrogen in a conventional microwave oven

Hydrogen is produced by generating in-liquid plasma in a conventional microwave oven. A receiving antenna unit consisting of seven copper rods is placed at the bottom of the reactor furnace in the microwave oven. 2.45 GHz microwave in-liquid plasma can be generated at the tips of the electrodes in t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied physics 2009-10, Vol.106 (7), p.073306-073306-4
Hauptverfasser: Nomura, Shinfuku, Toyota, Hiromichi, Mukasa, Shinobu, Yamashita, Hiroshi, Maehara, Tsunehiro, Kawashima, Ayato
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Hydrogen is produced by generating in-liquid plasma in a conventional microwave oven. A receiving antenna unit consisting of seven copper rods is placed at the bottom of the reactor furnace in the microwave oven. 2.45 GHz microwave in-liquid plasma can be generated at the tips of the electrodes in the microwave oven. When the n -dodecane is decomposed by plasma, 74% pure hydrogen gas can be achieved with this device. The hydrogen generation efficiency for a 750 W magnetron output is estimated to be approximately 56% of that of the electrolysis of water. Also, in this process up to 4 mg/s of solid carbon can be produced at the same time. The present process enables simultaneous production of hydrogen gas and the carbide in the hydrocarbon liquid.
ISSN:0021-8979
1089-7550
DOI:10.1063/1.3236575