Multiferroic properties of layer-structured Bi5Fe0.5Co0.5Ti3O15 ceramics
Layer-structured, single phase Bi5Fe0.5Co0.5Ti3O15 ceramics was synthesized following a multicalcination procedure. Magnetic moment increases more than three times by substituting half Fe sites by Co ions. The material exhibits an Aurivillius phase with a four-layer unit cell structure, and presents...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 2009-08, Vol.95 (8) |
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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| Zusammenfassung: | Layer-structured, single phase Bi5Fe0.5Co0.5Ti3O15 ceramics was synthesized following a multicalcination procedure. Magnetic moment increases more than three times by substituting half Fe sites by Co ions. The material exhibits an Aurivillius phase with a four-layer unit cell structure, and presents a remarkable coexistence of ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism above room temperature. The measured 2Pr and 2Mr are 13 μC/cm2 and 7.8 memu/g, respectively. The material’s magnetic behavior below 275 °C is relaxationlike and its magnetic Curie temperature is ∼345 °C. |
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| ISSN: | 0003-6951 1077-3118 |
| DOI: | 10.1063/1.3213344 |