Effects of charged impurities and lattice defects on transport properties of nanoscale graphene structures

Using the nonequilibrium Green's function theory, transport properties of nanoscale graphene structures deposited on a SiO 2 / Si substrate have been investigated taking into account the influence of both lattice defects and charged impurities. The calculation argues the metallic lead-graphene...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied physics 2009-07, Vol.106 (2), p.023719-023719-5
Hauptverfasser: Do, V. Nam, Dollfus, P.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Using the nonequilibrium Green's function theory, transport properties of nanoscale graphene structures deposited on a SiO 2 / Si substrate have been investigated taking into account the influence of both lattice defects and charged impurities. The calculation argues the metallic lead-graphene coupling responsible for the asymmetric transport of electrons and holes, and shows that the conductivity is generally suppressed by these scattering processes. However, at the charge neutrality point, the screening seems to weaken such a suppression, leading to the minimum conductivity value of 4 e 2 / π h even for the impurity density higher than 10 12   cm − 2 , while it is strongly diminished to zero for the vacancy density of 10 11   cm − 2 . Obtained results for the conductivity and the charge mobility are also discussed to highlight available experimental data.
ISSN:0021-8979
1089-7550
DOI:10.1063/1.3176956