Ultralow resistance-area product of 0.4Ω(μm)2 and high magnetoresistance above 50% in CoFeB∕MgO∕CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions

An ultralow resistance-area (RA) product of 0.4Ω(μm)2 was achieved in CoFeB∕MgO∕CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions with a high magnetoresistance ratio of 57% at room temperature. Various growth conditions for polycrystalline MgO(001) tunneling barrier were optimized to improve the crystalline orientati...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2006-10, Vol.89 (16)
Hauptverfasser: Nagamine, Yoshinori, Maehara, Hiroki, Tsunekawa, Koji, Djayaprawira, David D., Watanabe, Naoki, Yuasa, Shinji, Ando, Koji
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:An ultralow resistance-area (RA) product of 0.4Ω(μm)2 was achieved in CoFeB∕MgO∕CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions with a high magnetoresistance ratio of 57% at room temperature. Various growth conditions for polycrystalline MgO(001) tunneling barrier were optimized to improve the crystalline orientation of the MgO(001) layer, which resulted in a significant enhancement of magnetoresistance in an ultralow RA region below 1Ω(μm)2. Removal of residual H2O molecules from a growth chamber was especially effective in improving the crystalline orientation. The present achievements will enable the development of highly sensitive read heads for ultrahigh-density hard disk drives.
ISSN:0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI:10.1063/1.2352046