High-field conduction in barium titanate

We present current-voltage studies of very thin ( ∼ 77 nm ) barium titanate single crystals up to 1.3 GV ∕ m applied field. These show that the mechanism of leakage current at high fields is that of space charge limited conduction (SCLC) in a regime with a continuous distribution of traps, according...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2005-04, Vol.86 (15), p.152903-152903-3
Hauptverfasser: Morrison, F. D., Zubko, P., Jung, D. J., Scott, J. F., Baxter, P., Saad, M. M., Bowman, R. M., Gregg, J. M.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present current-voltage studies of very thin ( ∼ 77 nm ) barium titanate single crystals up to 1.3 GV ∕ m applied field. These show that the mechanism of leakage current at high fields is that of space charge limited conduction (SCLC) in a regime with a continuous distribution of traps, according to the original model of Rose [ Phys. Rev. 97 , 1538 ( 1955 ) ]. This study represents a factor of × 5 in field compared with the early studies of Ba Ti O 3 conduction [ A. Branwood , Proc. Phys. Soc. London 79 , 1161 ( 1962 ) ]. Comparison is also given with ceramic multilayer barium titanate capacitors, and with variable range hopping [ B. I. Shklovskii , Sov. Phys. Semicond. 6 , 1964 ( 1973 ) ], reported in Sr Ti O 3 films [ D. Fuchs , M. Adam , and R. Schneider , J. Phys. IV France 11 , 71 ( 2001 ) ].
ISSN:0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI:10.1063/1.1886899