Self-focusing of laser light in the isotropic phase of a nematic liquid crystal

Self-focusing of ruby laser light is studied as a function of sample length and temperature in the isotropic phase of nematic liquid-crystal MBBA. The critical power for self-focusing, 0.36 kW, observed near the phase transition temperature is a factor of 20 times less than that for CS2. The corresp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 1973-01, Vol.23 (10), p.539-540
Hauptverfasser: Rao, D. V. G. L. Narasimha, Jayaraman, S.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Self-focusing of ruby laser light is studied as a function of sample length and temperature in the isotropic phase of nematic liquid-crystal MBBA. The critical power for self-focusing, 0.36 kW, observed near the phase transition temperature is a factor of 20 times less than that for CS2. The corresponding nonlinear index 4.4 × 10−10 esu is the largest value known so far for any material.
ISSN:0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI:10.1063/1.1654740