Sputtering ion source with simultaneous use of microwave and Penning‐ionization‐gauge discharge

Characteristics of Penning‐ionization‐gauge‐type compact microwave metal‐ion source are described. This ion source can operate with two different discharge modes: the positive‐resistance region mode and the negative‐resistance region mode. In the positive‐resistance region, a normalized emittance of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Review of Scientific Instruments 1990-01, Vol.61 (1), p.598-600
Hauptverfasser: Yoshida, Yoshikazu, Ohnishi, Teruhito, Hirofuji, Yuichi, Ikeda, Tanejiro
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container_title Review of Scientific Instruments
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creator Yoshida, Yoshikazu
Ohnishi, Teruhito
Hirofuji, Yuichi
Ikeda, Tanejiro
description Characteristics of Penning‐ionization‐gauge‐type compact microwave metal‐ion source are described. This ion source can operate with two different discharge modes: the positive‐resistance region mode and the negative‐resistance region mode. In the positive‐resistance region, a normalized emittance of a Ta+‐ion beam is 1.8×10− 7 m rad, the plasma density is 4×101 2 cm− 3, and the electron temperature is about 6 eV. In the negative‐resistance region, the emittance is 2.7×10− 7 m rad. This ion source is suitable for operation in the positive‐resistance region where the microwave discharge is dominant.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.1141929
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Physics
Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges
Physics of plasmas and electric discharges
title Sputtering ion source with simultaneous use of microwave and Penning‐ionization‐gauge discharge
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