Laser-scattering measurement of temperature profiles of a free-burning arc

A method of determining the temperature of a thermal plasma by laser scattering, without frequency resolution of the scattered signal, is introduced. The method gives valid measurements of the gas temperature across the complete diameter of a free-burning argon arc, even in regions in which local th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 1992-03, Vol.60 (11), p.1304-1306
Hauptverfasser: MURPHY, A. B, FARMER, A. J. D, HAIDAR, J
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A method of determining the temperature of a thermal plasma by laser scattering, without frequency resolution of the scattered signal, is introduced. The method gives valid measurements of the gas temperature across the complete diameter of a free-burning argon arc, even in regions in which local thermodynamic equilibrium does not exist. The results show that the maximum temperature in a 100 A arc, with a 60° conical thoriated-tungsten cathode, is over 18 000 K, in agreement with our previous spectroscopic measurements.
ISSN:0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI:10.1063/1.107324