The He-shell flash in action: T Ursae Minoris revisited

We present an updated and improved description of the light curve behaviour of T Ursae Minoris, which is a Mira star with the strongest period change (the present rate is an amazing $-3.8\pm0.4$ days/year corresponding to a relative decrease of about 1% per cycle). Ninety years of visual data were c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Astronomy and astrophysics (Berlin) 2003-01, Vol.398 (1), p.277-282
Hauptverfasser: Szatmáry, K., Kiss, L. L., Bebesi, Zs
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present an updated and improved description of the light curve behaviour of T Ursae Minoris, which is a Mira star with the strongest period change (the present rate is an amazing $-3.8\pm0.4$ days/year corresponding to a relative decrease of about 1% per cycle). Ninety years of visual data were collected from all available databases and the resulting, almost uninterrupted light curve was analysed with the O-C diagram, Fourier analysis and various time-frequency methods. The Choi-Williams and Zhao-Atlas-Marks distributions gave the clearest image of frequency and light curve shape variations. A decrease of the intensity average of the light curve was also found, which is in accordance with a period-luminosity relation for Mira stars. We predict the star will finish its period decrease in the meaningfully near future (c.c. 5 to 30 years) and strongly suggest to closely follow the star's variations (photometric, as well as spectroscopic) during this period.
ISSN:0004-6361
1432-0746
DOI:10.1051/0004-6361:20021646