Tunable electron property induced by B-doping in g-C 3 N 4

Graphitic carbon nitrides are a research hotspot of two-dimensional (2D) materials, which attract more and more attention from researchers. Topological properties are a focus in graphitic carbon nitrides materials. Using first-principles calculations, we modified the g-C N (formed by tri- -triazine)...

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Veröffentlicht in:RSC advances 2021-04, Vol.11 (26), p.15695-15700
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Bo, Bu, Hongxia, Liu, Xiaobiao
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Graphitic carbon nitrides are a research hotspot of two-dimensional (2D) materials, which attract more and more attention from researchers. Topological properties are a focus in graphitic carbon nitrides materials. Using first-principles calculations, we modified the g-C N (formed by tri- -triazine) by B atoms, proposing a novel two-dimensional monolayer, g-C N B, which showed excellent stability verified by positive phono modes, molecular dynamic simulations and mechanical criteria. The valence band and conduction band touch at the point. Interestingly, g-C N B is topologically nontrivial, because the valance and conduction band can be gapped by the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) effect associated with robust gapless edge states. Additionally, molecular dynamic simulations indicate that g-C N B will still maintain good geometry structure when the temperature is as high as 1500 K. The flexibility of g-C N B is confirmed by its elastic constants and Young's moduli. This work opens an avenue for graphitic carbon nitride materials with topological properties.
ISSN:2046-2069
2046-2069
DOI:10.1039/D1RA00149C