Stigmatization of obesity in medieval times : Asia and Europe

To describe the stigmatization of obesity in medieval times in Asia and in Europe. Literature review. Obesity was stigmatized in medieval Japan in part, at least, because it was viewed as the karmic consequence of a moral failing in a Buddhist context. The stigma in Europe was based on the Christian...

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Veröffentlicht in:International Journal of Obesity 1998-12, Vol.22 (12), p.1141-1144
Hauptverfasser: STUNKARD, A. J, LAFLEUR, W. R, WADDEN, T. A
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:To describe the stigmatization of obesity in medieval times in Asia and in Europe. Literature review. Obesity was stigmatized in medieval Japan in part, at least, because it was viewed as the karmic consequence of a moral failing in a Buddhist context. The stigma in Europe was based on the Christian deadly sin of gluttony. Stigmatization of obesity is not new. It was foreshadowed centuries ago by attitudes deriving from then extant theories of the origins of obesity.
ISSN:0307-0565
1476-5497
DOI:10.1038/sj.ijo.0800753