Crystalline Boron Nanoribbons:  Synthesis and Characterization

Catalyst-free growth of boron nanoribbons was observed by pyrolysis of diborane at 630−750 °C and ∼200 mTorr in a quartz tube furnace. Nanodiffraction analysis indicates the nanoribbons are single crystal α-tetragonal boron. TEM images show the nanoribbon is covered by a 1−2 nm thick amorphous layer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nano letters 2004-05, Vol.4 (5), p.963-968
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Terry T, Zheng, Jian-Guo, Wu, Nicholls, Alan W, Roth, John R, Dikin, Dmitriy A, Ruoff, Rodney S
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Catalyst-free growth of boron nanoribbons was observed by pyrolysis of diborane at 630−750 °C and ∼200 mTorr in a quartz tube furnace. Nanodiffraction analysis indicates the nanoribbons are single crystal α-tetragonal boron. TEM images show the nanoribbon is covered by a 1−2 nm thick amorphous layer. Elemental analysis by EELS, EDX, and XPS shows the nanoribbons consist of boron with small amounts of oxygen and carbon. Infrared and Raman spectra are also reported.
ISSN:1530-6984
1530-6992
DOI:10.1021/nl0498785