Unexpected Cleavage of Crown Ether in the Reaction of Methyloxirane with K-,K+(15-crown-5)2

Cleavage of oxirane and crown ether rings occurs when the supramolecular complex K-,K+(15-crown-5)2 reacts with methyloxirane in tetrahydrofuran solution. Potassium isopropoxide and potassium tetraethylene glycoxide vinyl ether are the main products of the reaction. The cleavage of 15-crown-5 is obs...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 1999-12, Vol.64 (25), p.8990-8994
Hauptverfasser: Grobelny, Zbigniew, Stolarzewicz, Andrzej, Czaja, Monika, Demuth, Wolfgang, Maercker, Adalbert
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Cleavage of oxirane and crown ether rings occurs when the supramolecular complex K-,K+(15-crown-5)2 reacts with methyloxirane in tetrahydrofuran solution. Potassium isopropoxide and potassium tetraethylene glycoxide vinyl ether are the main products of the reaction. The cleavage of 15-crown-5 is observed also in the reaction of the metal complex with methyl iodide. That means that the crown ether acts both as an activator and as a reagent in these processes. The solvent was inert in the studied systems.
ISSN:0022-3263
1520-6904
DOI:10.1021/jo981687x