Acoustical Properties of Aqueous Solutions of Urea:  Reference Data for the Ultrasonic Spectrometry of Liquids

The density, sound velocity, and ultrasonic attenuation coefficient of aqueous solutions of urea were measured at temperatures between 10 °C and 35 °C and at concentrations ranging from 0 to 9 mol/L (≡21.7 mol %) urea. The data are correlated using simple empirical expressions, and the isentropic co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of chemical and engineering data 2004-07, Vol.49 (4), p.988-991
Hauptverfasser: Hagen, R, Behrends, R, Kaatze, U
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The density, sound velocity, and ultrasonic attenuation coefficient of aqueous solutions of urea were measured at temperatures between 10 °C and 35 °C and at concentrations ranging from 0 to 9 mol/L (≡21.7 mol %) urea. The data are correlated using simple empirical expressions, and the isentropic compressibilities are calculated. These urea solutions provide a favorable set of reference data for acoustical measurements of liquids with sound velocity between 1500 m·s-1 and 1700 m·s-1.
ISSN:0021-9568
1520-5134
DOI:10.1021/je049971a