Simple Method to Evaluate and to Predict Flash Points of Organic Compounds

Flash points (T FP) of organic compounds are calculated from their flash point numbers, N FP, with the relationship T FP = 23.369N FP 2/3 + 20.010N FP 1/3 + 31.901. In turn, the N FP values can be predicted from boiling point numbers (Y BP) and functional group counts with the equation N FP = 0.974Y...

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Veröffentlicht in:Industrial & engineering chemistry research 2011-04, Vol.50 (8), p.4796-4800
Hauptverfasser: Carroll, Felix A, Lin, Chung-Yon, Quina, Frank H
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Flash points (T FP) of organic compounds are calculated from their flash point numbers, N FP, with the relationship T FP = 23.369N FP 2/3 + 20.010N FP 1/3 + 31.901. In turn, the N FP values can be predicted from boiling point numbers (Y BP) and functional group counts with the equation N FP = 0.974Y BP + ∑ i   niGi + 0.095 where G i is a functional group-specific contribution to the value of N FP and n i is the number of such functional groups in the structure. For a data set consisting of 1000 diverse organic compounds, the average absolute deviation between reported and predicted flash points was less than 2.5 K.
ISSN:0888-5885
1520-5045
DOI:10.1021/ie1021283