Oxidative α‑Trichloromethylation of Tertiary Amines: An Entry to α‑Amino Acid Esters

α-Trichloromethylation of tertiary amines with trimethyl­(trichloromethyl)­silane by oxidative coupling, using DDQ as an oxidant, has been realized. The reaction is instantaneous, is scalable, and tolerates a broad range of functional groups and heteroarenes. The trichloromethylated products can be...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2019-02, Vol.84 (4), p.2234-2242
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Changming, Zhu, Zhaobin, Wang, Yongchang, Jing, Zhiguo, Gao, Bin, Zhao, Li, Dong, Wen-Kui
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:α-Trichloromethylation of tertiary amines with trimethyl­(trichloromethyl)­silane by oxidative coupling, using DDQ as an oxidant, has been realized. The reaction is instantaneous, is scalable, and tolerates a broad range of functional groups and heteroarenes. The trichloromethylated products can be easily converted into β,β-dichloroamines, enamines, and α-amino acid esters under operationally simple conditions. This methodology provides an efficient alternative to the poisonous cyanation reactions for the synthesis of carboxylic acid and their derivatives.
ISSN:0022-3263
1520-6904
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.8b03238