Chiral bipyridine-annulated bicyclo[3.3.1]nonane N-oxide organocatalysts for stereoselective allylation and hydrosilylation reactions

The synthesis of chiral C2-symmetric bis(bipyridine N,N′-dioxide) and bis(bipyridine N-monooxide) derivatives featuring bipyridine-annulated bicyclo[3.3.1]nonane framework is reported. The new Lewis basic bipyridine N,N′-dioxides exhibited good catalytic activity in the asymmetric allylation of alde...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tetrahedron 2021-01, Vol.78, p.131831, Article 131831
Hauptverfasser: Žeimytė, Simona, Stončius, Sigitas
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The synthesis of chiral C2-symmetric bis(bipyridine N,N′-dioxide) and bis(bipyridine N-monooxide) derivatives featuring bipyridine-annulated bicyclo[3.3.1]nonane framework is reported. The new Lewis basic bipyridine N,N′-dioxides exhibited good catalytic activity in the asymmetric allylation of aldehydes with allyltrichlorosilane, furnishing corresponding homoallylic alcohols in up to 75% ee. Reduction of ketimines and β-enamino esters with trichlorosilane catalyzed by bipyridine N,N′-dioxides proceeded in high yields but modest enantioselectivity (38–54% ee); good levels of asymmetric induction (up to 73% ee) were attained in the reduction of α-imino esters at room temperature. [Display omitted] •Chiral N-oxides featuring bipyridine-annulated bicyclo[3.3.1]nonane framework were prepared.•The new Lewis bases were efficient catalysts in the asymmetric allylation and hydrosilylation.•Good enantioselectivity was attained in the allylation of aldehydes and reduction of imino esters.
ISSN:0040-4020
1464-5416
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2020.131831