Facile synthesis MnCo2O4 modifying PbO2 composite electrode with enhanced OER electrocatalytic activity for zinc electrowinning

•MoCo2O4 modifying PbO2 composite electrode was prepared through a facile routine.•Active particles of MnCo2O4 made the composite shows optimal OER catalytic activity.•The OER overpotential of Pb-0.2Ag/α-PbO2/β-PbO2-MnCo2O4 (6 g L−1) electrode was decreased 357 mV than that of Pb-0.76%Ag alloy and i...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Separation and purification technology 2021-10, Vol.272, p.118916, Article 118916
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Xuanbing, Wang, Junli, Jiang, Wenhao, Chen, Chen, Yu, Bohao, Xu, Ruidong
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:•MoCo2O4 modifying PbO2 composite electrode was prepared through a facile routine.•Active particles of MnCo2O4 made the composite shows optimal OER catalytic activity.•The OER overpotential of Pb-0.2Ag/α-PbO2/β-PbO2-MnCo2O4 (6 g L−1) electrode was decreased 357 mV than that of Pb-0.76%Ag alloy and it exhibits a 95 h stability at 15,000 A m−2 in 0.5 M H2SO4. In industrial zinc electrowinning, the anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) has sluggish kinetics leading to ultrahigh overpotential and energy consumption. Herein, a sandwich-like MnCo2O4 modifying PbO2 composite electrode was fabricated via chemical-bath-deposition and electrodeposition. Consequently, the synthesized PbO2 electrode exhibits low Tafel slope of 0.17 V per decade and an operating potential of 1.68 V vs. SCE for 500 A m−2 in a simulated solution containing 150 g L−1 H2SO4 and 50 g L−1 Zn2+. Compared with traditional Pb-0.76Ag alloy, the overpotential at 500 A m−2 decreased by 357 mV, which ascribe to the incorporation of MnCo2O4 minoring crystal grain size and charge transfer resistance and enlarging active surface area. Furthermore, the composite electrode shows robust durability as long as 95 h at 15,000 A m−2 in 0.5 M H2SO4 electrolyte. Hence, this study offers a facile synthesis route to prepare composite electrodes for zinc electrowinning and provides deep insight into the relationship among modifying substances, microstructures, and electrocatalytic activity.
ISSN:1383-5866
1873-3794
DOI:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118916