Spatiotemporal characteristics of magneto-acousto-electric fields generated by Bessel beams
•A new MAE model is established based on the coupling of helical wave fronts of Bessel beams in a coaxial toroidal magnet.•The MAE field induced by the Bessel beam of lth order is determined by those of (l-1)th and (l + 1)th orders.•The center-converging rotary MAE field with a constant peak-intensi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physics letters. A 2024-10, Vol.523, p.129756, Article 129756 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | •A new MAE model is established based on the coupling of helical wave fronts of Bessel beams in a coaxial toroidal magnet.•The MAE field induced by the Bessel beam of lth order is determined by those of (l-1)th and (l + 1)th orders.•The center-converging rotary MAE field with a constant peak-intensity at the center can only be constructed by the Bessel beam of 1st order.•The MAE field may advance a new synergistic stimulation strategy assisted by center-captured drug particles, with improved accuracy and reduced acoustic energy.
The magneto-acousto-electric (MAE) effect shows great significance in neural modulation, whereas the high-precision stimulation cannot be realized by the unidirectional electric distribution perpendicular to the orthogonal acoustic and magnetic fields. A new MAE model is established based on helical wave fronts of Bessel beams in a coaxial magnetic field. Numerical and experimental studies are conducted for quasi-Bessel beams constructed by the saw-tooth phase modulation for a sectorial planar transducer array in a coaxial toroidal magnet. The MAE field induced by the Bessel beam of lth order is determined by those of (l-1)th and (l + 1)th orders. The rotary MAE field with a constant peak-intensity center can only be constructed by the Bessel beam of 1st order, which is effective for neural stimulation. Assisted by therapeutic effects of center-captured drug particles by acoustic-vortex tweezers, the center-converging MAE field may advance a new collaborative stimulation strategy with improved accuracy and reduced acoustic energy. |
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ISSN: | 0375-9601 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.physleta.2024.129756 |