Accelerated aging test of new plastic scintillators

Fogging in plastic scintillators is a degradation mechanism that reduces light collection efficiency. In an effort to reduce maintenance costs, multiple groups have attempted to understand and prevent this problem by changing plastic compositions and system level designs. New formulations have been...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 2020-01, Vol.949, p.162918, Article 162918
Hauptverfasser: Loyd, Matthew, Pianassola, Matheus, Hurlbut, Charles, Shipp, Kyle, Zaitseva, Natalia, Koschan, Merry, Melcher, Charles L., Zhuravleva, Mariya
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Fogging in plastic scintillators is a degradation mechanism that reduces light collection efficiency. In an effort to reduce maintenance costs, multiple groups have attempted to understand and prevent this problem by changing plastic compositions and system level designs. New formulations have been produced that are promising with respect to fogging resistance. In this current work we study a variety of new compositions by subjecting them to an accelerated aging experiment with varying temperature and humidity profiles. Compositions are analyzed for their resistance to degradation after saturation periods, with those containing polymethyl methacrylate and divinyl benzene being the most promising. Pulse height spectra revealed that after environmental aging, many of the samples suffered a reduction in light yield to different degrees, even those that did not fog. This result could be due to heating of the samples and may be prevented by further production optimization.
ISSN:0168-9002
1872-9576
DOI:10.1016/j.nima.2019.162918