Recyclability of tannin-furanic foams
•Tannin-Furanic foams can be ground to powder and used as additive for new foams.•Replacing up to 10% of tannin with recycled material, does not decrease strength.•More than 25% replacement is not possible, as the foaming is disturbed.•Leaching shows, that the recycled material is incorporated in th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Materials letters 2023-08, Vol.345, p.134483, Article 134483 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | •Tannin-Furanic foams can be ground to powder and used as additive for new foams.•Replacing up to 10% of tannin with recycled material, does not decrease strength.•More than 25% replacement is not possible, as the foaming is disturbed.•Leaching shows, that the recycled material is incorporated in the polymer.
Tannin-furanic foams are biogenic, lightweight material comprising of up 95% renewable resources. Replacing 5 to 30% of the tannin powder in the formulation for new foam with finely grinded, recycled tannin-furanic polymer powder was investigated. While 5% and 10% of recycled material did not have a significant influence on the mechanical properties (bending strength, modulus of elasticity, tensile strength and compression resistance) a slight decrease is observed for 15 to 25% replacement, but within these groups, results are not significantly different. An overall decrease of 30% for mechanical properties was observed for foams made with 15% to 25% recycled material. The addition of 30% recycling material in the production of tannin foams is not feasible, as the foaming process is disturbed. |
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ISSN: | 0167-577X 1873-4979 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.matlet.2023.134483 |