A multi-principal element alloy combining high specific strength and good ductility

•Al8Nb27Ti29V28Zr8 multi-principal element alloy prepared by arc melting.•Alloy composed of an A2 disordered BCC structure and nanometer-sized particles.•The density is 6.34 g cm−3.•High specific strength and good compression ductility at room temperature.•High specific strength at temperatures near...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials letters 2022-10, Vol.325, p.132905, Article 132905
Hauptverfasser: Moraes, José Mauro, Chaia, Nabil, Cotton, James Dean, Coelho, Gilberto Carvalho, Nunes, Carlos Angelo
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•Al8Nb27Ti29V28Zr8 multi-principal element alloy prepared by arc melting.•Alloy composed of an A2 disordered BCC structure and nanometer-sized particles.•The density is 6.34 g cm−3.•High specific strength and good compression ductility at room temperature.•High specific strength at temperatures near 700 °C. Al8Nb27Ti29V28Zr8 multi-principal element alloy (MPEA) was prepared via arc melting. In the homogenized + heat treated condition the alloy is composed essentially of a matrix possessing A2 disordered BCC structure and nanometer-sized particles of Al3Zr5 and Laves AlZrV phases. The alloy demonstrated high yield strength (1250 MPa) and good compressive ductility (38 % until fracture) at room temperature, and maintained a high yield strength at 700 °C (720 MPa). The density was measured as 6.34 g.cm−3, resulting in a specific strength at 700 °C of 113.6 kPa.m3/kg, near twice that of Ti6Al4V (67.7 kPa.m3/kg) and Inconel 625 (46.2 kPa.m3/kg) alloys, and more than three times higher than that of Ti-β21S (35.4 kPa.m3/kg). However, the tests performed and results obtained were not sufficient to explain the simultaneous high yield stress and ductility at room temperature.
ISSN:0167-577X
1873-4979
DOI:10.1016/j.matlet.2022.132905