Unusual magnetic properties of (Sr, Mn)-substituted BiFeO3 near the polar/antipolar phase boundary

•Bi0.85Sr0.15Fe1-xMnxO3 compounds exhibit polar → antipolar phase transition at x≈ 0.4.•The Sr/Mn substitution suppresses the cycloidal antiferromagnetic arrangement.•Temperature-driven spin reorientation is observed near the polar/antipolar boundary. Investigations of the crystal structure and magn...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials 2023-11, Vol.585, p.171142, Article 171142
Hauptverfasser: Khomchenko, V.A., Das, M., Henriques, M.S.C., Paixão, J.A.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•Bi0.85Sr0.15Fe1-xMnxO3 compounds exhibit polar → antipolar phase transition at x≈ 0.4.•The Sr/Mn substitution suppresses the cycloidal antiferromagnetic arrangement.•Temperature-driven spin reorientation is observed near the polar/antipolar boundary. Investigations of the crystal structure and magnetic properties of the Bi0.85Sr0.15Fe1-xMnxO3 (0.1 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) ferromanganites were carried out. The materials maintain the single-phase polar R3c structure of the pure bismuth ferrite up to x = 0.35 (a further increase in the Mn content stabilizes the antipolar Pnam phase), thus exhibiting the coexistence of spontaneous polarization and magnetic order over a wide range of Mn concentrations, sufficient to influence the cycloidal antiferromagnetic arrangement typical of the parent compound and contribute to the canted antiferromagnetic phase formation (at room temperature). A complex magnetic behaviour with irregular changes in remanent magnetization and coercive field suggesting the temperature-driven modification of the canted antiferromagnetic structure near the polar/antipolar phase boundary has also been found.
ISSN:0304-8853
DOI:10.1016/j.jmmm.2023.171142