Magnetic ordering in epitaxial ultrathin Pt/W/Co/Pt layers
•Epitaxial layered stacks Pt/W(dW)/Co(dCo)/Pt were grown by MBE.•Magnetic anisotropy strongly depends on W layer thickness dW.•The presence of Dzyaloshinskii Morya interaction was proved by BLS.•Bubble-like domain structure with micrometer range diameter was observed. We discuss the magnetic propert...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials 2022-09, Vol.558, p.169485, Article 169485 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | •Epitaxial layered stacks Pt/W(dW)/Co(dCo)/Pt were grown by MBE.•Magnetic anisotropy strongly depends on W layer thickness dW.•The presence of Dzyaloshinskii Morya interaction was proved by BLS.•Bubble-like domain structure with micrometer range diameter was observed.
We discuss the magnetic properties of epitaxial Pt/W(dW)/Co(dCo)/Pt layered films as a function of W(dW) and Co(dCo) layer thicknesses. The samples were investigated by means of: (i) polar magnetooptical Kerr effect based magnetometry and microscopy as well as (ii) Brillouin light scattering (BLS) spectrometry. The bottom W layer exhibits a strong influence on the magnetic anisotropy, dCo-dependent spin reorientation transition and magnetic polarization of atoms forming the interfaces. The areas with (i) in-plane, (ii) out-of-plane, (iii) superparamagnetic with out-of-plane anisotropy, and (iv) nonmagnetic states appear with dCo decrease. The dW driven transition from hard to soft magnetic material with out-of-plane magnetization was found. The observed domain structures (micrometer range bubbles, stripes and dendritic-like) at out-of-plane state are very sensitive to dCo, dW thicknesses and external magnetic field. The presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction was deduced from BLS measurements. |
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ISSN: | 0304-8853 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jmmm.2022.169485 |