Speed selection of wavefronts for lattice Lotka-Volterra competition system in a time periodic habitat

In this paper, the speed selection for the time periodic traveling wave solutions of a two-species competition lattice model of diffusive Lotka-Volterra type is investigated. By using the upper-lower solution method, an abstract result and several explicit sufficient conditions for linear selection...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of mathematical analysis and applications 2023-01, Vol.517 (2), p.126617, Article 126617
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Hongyong, Pan, Chaohong
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:In this paper, the speed selection for the time periodic traveling wave solutions of a two-species competition lattice model of diffusive Lotka-Volterra type is investigated. By using the upper-lower solution method, an abstract result and several explicit sufficient conditions for linear selection are established. Moreover, a general condition for nonlinear selection is also obtained, which indicates that the minimal speed is nonlinearly selected if the system admits a lower solution with faster decay at the far end. Based on this result, some explicit conditions for nonlinear selection are found by constructing novel lower solutions.
ISSN:0022-247X
1096-0813
DOI:10.1016/j.jmaa.2022.126617