White-Light initiated Mn2(CO)10/HFIP-Catalyzed anti-Markovnikov hydrosilylation of alkenes

[Display omitted] This study presents a highly efficient and mild method for radical hydrosilylation of alkenes. The reaction proceeds under white-light, in the presence of Mn2(CO)10 pre-catalyst and HFIP as an additive, at r.t. and under air. Under white-light, [Mn]• is generated, which activates t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of catalysis 2024-01, Vol.429, p.115269, Article 115269
Hauptverfasser: Goncharova, Irina K., Filatov, Stepan A., Drozdov, Anton P., Tereshchenko, Andrei A., Knyazev, Pavel A., Guda, Alexander A., Beletskaya, Irina P., Arzumanyan, Ashot V.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:[Display omitted] This study presents a highly efficient and mild method for radical hydrosilylation of alkenes. The reaction proceeds under white-light, in the presence of Mn2(CO)10 pre-catalyst and HFIP as an additive, at r.t. and under air. Under white-light, [Mn]• is generated, which activates the Si–H-group to form Si• and trigger the autocatalytic process. HFIP acts as a unique activator which enables synthesis of the products with yields close to quantitative and with anti-Markovnikov selectivity. The method is applicable to terminal alkenes, including those with O-, N- and halogen-containing functional groups, styrene and allylbenzene derivatives, etc., as well as to a wide range of alkyl-, phenyl-, siloxy- and alkoxy-containing tertiary hydrosilanes. These conditions turned out to be most efficient for hydrosilylation of gaseous reagents such as ethylene and acetylene. In both cases the products showed quantitative yield at 1 atm and at r.t. The method is easily up-scalable in batch- and flow-modes.
ISSN:0021-9517
1090-2694
DOI:10.1016/j.jcat.2023.115269